A REVIEW ON THE EFFECT OF FRUIT PEEL POWDER AS COMPOST ON THE MORPHOLOGICAL GROWTH OF TOMATO (SOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM)

Abstract

The utilization of fruit peel waste as organic compost has emerged as an eco-friendly and sustainable approach to enhance crop productivity. Fruit peels, rich in macro- and micronutrients, serve as an excellent substrate for compost preparation. This review synthesizes current findings on the impact of fruit peel powder compost on the morphological growth parameters of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Parameters such as plant height, leaf number, stem girth, root development, and yield attributes are critically analyzed. Studies indicate that fruit peel compost significantly improves soil fertility, microbial activity, and plant growth due to its high content of potassium, phosphorus, and organic carbon. However, variations in results depend on composting method, dosage, and environmental conditions. This review highlights the potential of fruit peel compost as a sustainable alternative to chemical fertilizers.